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January 31, 2000

BOOKS OF THE TIMES

`Chaos Theory': Troubled Teenagers in a Troubled City

By CHRISTOPHER LEHMANN-HAUPT
We are a long way from the Hardy Boys mysteries in Gary Krist's new thriller, "Chaos Theory," about political corruption in the city government of Washington. Still, an appealing atmosphere of adolescent companionability lingers on, as Jason Rourke and Dennis Monroe, juniors at Robert F. Kennedy High School, try to unravel why their attempt to buy a couple of joints in the Northeast section of the city has gone so terribly wrong.



Timothy Greenfield-Sanders/Random House
CHAOS THEORY
By Gary Krist
347 pages. Random House. $24.

Jason and Dennis are both bright and mildly troubled. Jason still feels the aftereffects of the suicide of his mother, who suffered from clinical depression. He lives uneasily with his father, Graham, who feels guilty about overprotecting him. Dennis is considered an "Afro-Saxon" by the other blacks in his class, "a brother hanging with the white kids" like Jason, "playing at being white." Yet "he understood that copping ghetto attitude was a loser's game -- something that would get him absolutely nowhere in this world."

So it seems plausible enough that after suffering a classmate's "sedate, alcohol-free birthday celebration" that included a prayer of thanksgiving, they decide to cut out and buy some grass. The problem is that when they do, their dealer starts shouting about being betrayed, pulls a gun on them, sticks it in the window of their car and tells them to get out.

Instead, Jason grabs the man's wrist and tells Dennis to drive away. The dealer, after being dragged along the street and firing a harmless shot into the car, collides with the back of a parked car and falls to the ground. The next day Jason and Dennis read the newspaper headline "Undercover cop slain in brutal Northeast attack." The article explains that Detective Ramon Harcourt was found dead with two gunshot wounds in him, lying near a weapon that had been discharged three times.

But later, when the newspaper runs a photo of Harcourt, Jason and Dennis realize he isn't the man who attacked them. And of course they soon become the focus of a threatening police investigation.

Mr. Krist -- whose previous books include two noted collections of stories, "The Garden State" and "Bone by Bone," and a novel, "Bad Chemistry" -- does several things well while untangling this mystery. He gives us striking snapshots of Washington scenery: "Across a quiet stretch of the Tidal Basin, the Jefferson Memorial floated: a big white jellyfish, the pillars hanging down like tentacles. He could just make out the statue of the president inside, about to be swallowed."

He paints a complex picture of what Jason's father refers to as "the great racial divide" that "no D.C. resident could ever forget, living in a center of white power that just happened to have a population that was over 60 percent black."

The trouble is, what lies behind Jason's and Dennis's problems is a good deal easier to figure out and considerably less shocking than Mr. Krist counts on it being. So his plot can't bear the weight of an analysis that sees Washington as a city emasculated because it can't "tax the real estate of its major tenant or the income of its commuting workforce."

"Since the hard money to run the city still had to come as a handout from the federal government," the analysis continues, "paternalism was practically built into District affairs." But in truth the corruption that Jason and Dennis get caught up in could occur in any metropolis.

Closer to the truth is the remark of one of the story's villains: "They're all talking about accountability now -- openness, order. Responsible, accountable government. But you ask any businessman, he'll tell you about accountability. Why do you think they're all running to Russia and Eastern Europe nowadays? It's the chaos."

"Chaos is just another word for opportunity," the villain continues. "The weak person's crisis . . . is the strong person's opportunity."

Still, it is the Hardy Boys element of companionship that makes "Chaos Theory" appealing: Jason and Dennis reaching across the racial divide to help each other out of a pickle, as Graham Rourke continues his musings about race in Washington: "Could people like Graham and the Monroes ever hope to harmonize their interests, or even remotely understand each other's interests? It was a big, unanswerable question, relevant in every American city but especially in the District of Columbia. . . . Would it take new dogs -- puppies like Jason and Dennis, maybe -- to learn this new trick?"

Mr. Krist's novel, while somewhat flawed as a thriller, holds out the pleasant hope that puppies like Jason and Dennis will learn this new trick.



 
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