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Handling
Writer's Block
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Writer's block is
like ESP. Some people believe in it, others don't. Some consider it an occupational
hazard, others an illusion or a collapse of discipline. (Norman
Mailer declared, "Writer's block is only a failure of the ego.")
The fact is that writers, like folks in other professions, sometimes have trouble
getting the old engine started when it comes time to haul the load.
There are two circumstances under which I have
trouble putting words on paper (or on the computer screen):
- When I'm physically or mentally not up to sitting
down and doing what needs to be done, and
- When I'm uncertain about either what I want to say
or how I want to say it, or both.
The only solution I've found for the first type of
"block" is to recharge my physical and mental batteries. I take a long
walk or a short nap, go to a movie, exercise, go for a drive, work in the garden, or just
take the day off. After all, writing is hard work -- "Writing
is easy," Gene Fowler argued. "All you do is sit staring at a blank sheet of
paper until the drops of blood form on your forehead" -- and if you don't
take time out to re-energize yourself, it catches up to you.
The second type of block is more common, and the
only way to work around it is to work through it. Here are a few tips:
- Just start writing. Too often, we demand of ourselves that we have a clear idea
of where we're going before we take the first step. Sometimes you need to take a few
steps before you know where you're going. I've always found that the best way to
break a creative impasse is to throw words at it. I might type three or four
paragraphs (or pages) before I hit on something that I like. But when I do hit, the
floodgates open. (Andre Gide wrote, "Too often I wait
for the sentence to finish taking shape in my mind before setting it down. It is better to
seize it by the end that first offers itself, head or foot, not knowing the rest, and then
pull; the rest will follow along.")
- Talk to Yourself. When I get stuck writing down my ideas, I try talking through
them. I go to a quiet spot with my microcassette recorder, and I record an informal
presentation on the topic I'm supposed to be writing about. I pretend I'm addressing
an audience or a class, or explaining the project to my wife. Sometimes I take both
parts in a conversation--asking myself questions and answering them. Because I don't
have to type as I think, I often find that the words and ideas flow and linkages form more
readily when I'm using the recorder than when I'm sitting at the keyboard.
- Play Association Games. Especially when I'm in need of a good starting idea or visual
image, I try free-association exercises. I go back through my notes on the project
and pick out ten or twenty words or phrases that are central to the message I'm trying to
convey. Then I brainstorm each one, coming up with the wildest, most creative
associations I can think of. Sooner or later, the right idea pops out.
- Go Back to the Research. If all else fails, the
problem most likely is not one of creativity but of knowledge. I simply may not know
enough about the topic to start writing. I go back through the source materials for
the project. I pick up the phone and call the project's content expert. I get on the
Internet and see what additional information is available. Once my command of the
facts reaches a certain critical mass, the writing starts to happen almost on its own.
- Rethink Your Basic Idea. Sometimes a flash of
inspiration really isn't. Many times, while out for a walk or reading a book, a
phrase or an image suddenly pops into my brain, excitedly whispering promises of being my
next award-winning script or my Big Break into fiction. Often I rush to my computer
and discover that all I can get out of my Grand Idea is one or two pithy sentences.
I used to sit for hours trying to force such sterile seeds to grow, but all that grew was
my frustration. Now, when I begin to sense that a flash of brilliance was really
only a glimmer, I file it away for the day when I might discover some related idea that
will give that glimmer the added dimensions it needs to be worthwhile.
The most important thing is to understand that
"writer's block," or whatever you call it, is a natural part of the creative
cycle. Every day is not a great writing day. Some days are warm-ups.
Just believe in the ability that has gotten you where you are, don't deny
yourself well-deserved breaks, and keep in mind the words of Isaac
B. Singer:
"The
wastepaper basket is the writer's best friend."
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